various meanings such as: the long standing in Sal?t [when reciting Qur’?n], being silent in it, the continuation of practicing acts of worship, reciting Du‘?’, reciting Tasb?h and being in a state of quiescence in it.
All?h ( - عز وجل -) said: [ وله من في السماوات والأرض كلٌ له قانتون]
‘ To him belongs what ever is in the heavens and the earth. To him are all Q?nit?n [obedient to him]. (1)
He ( - عز وجل -) also said:
[ أمّن هو قانت آناء الليل ساجداً وقائماً يحذر الآخرة ويرجو رحمة ربه]
‘ Is he who is Q?nitun [doing Sal?t] to All?h ( - عز وجل -) prostrating himself or standing [in Sal?t] during the hours of the night, fearing the here after and hoping for the Mercy of his Rabb’. (2)
He ( - عز وجل -) said: [ وصدّقت بكلمات ربها وكتبه وكانت من القانتين]
‘ And she testified to the Truth of the words of her Rabb and in His scriptures and she was of the Q?nit?n [obedient to All?h ( - عز وجل -)] ’. (3)
Zaid Ib ‘Arqam reported that after the revelation of All?h’s ( - عز وجل -) verse, [ حافظوا على الصلوات والصلاة الوسطى وقوموا لله قانتين]
‘ and stand for All?h ( - عز وجل -) Q?nit?n [i.e. be silent in Sal?t except reciting its ‘Athk?r], (4) were ordered to quit idle talk in Sal?t and listen [to the Qur?n]. (5)
In addition, ‘Anas ( - رضي الله عنه -) narration does not state clearly that the prophet ( - صلى الله عليه وسلم -) did Qun?t, raising his voice with it and those behind him saying: ‘?m?n’.
No doubt that reciting the following Du‘?’: ‘Rabban? walakal Hamd, Mil’as Sam?w?ti, Wamil’al ‘Ard ... etc’. and praising our Rabb in it is considered Qun?t, prolonging the period of standing
(1) S?rat Ar – R?m: (verse no. 26).
(2) S?rat Az - Zumar: (verse no. 9).
(3) S?rat At-Tahr?m (verse. No. 12).
(4) S?rat Al-Baqarah (verse no. 238).
(5) Narrated by Al-Bukh?r? in his “Sah?h” (vol. 3 / p. 59), Muslim in his “Sah?h” (no. 539), An-Nas?’? in “Al-Mujtab?” (vol. 3 / p. 18), Ab? D?w?d in “As-Sunnan” (no. 949) and At-Tirmith? in “Al-J?mi‘“ (no. 405) and (no. 2989).