[8/ 22] The sixth:
Some muslims make another mistake in Sal?t which is doing Tawarruk [i.e. sitting on the left hip putting the left foot under the right one] in the two Rak’ah Sal?t, such as the Fajr, the Friday and supererogatory Sal?t or abandoning it when needed in the three or four Rak’ahs Sal?t provided that one does not cause inconvenience to the one sitting next to him. (1)
[9/ 22] the seventh:
The most widely accepted interpretation of “Ib?dill?hi As-S?lih?n” [the righteous slaves of All?h] is those who perform whatever is enjoined on them towards All?h ( - عز وجل -) and towards people. The level of achieving this differs from one person to the other. At-Tirmith? said: ‘whoever wishes to enjoy peace muslims send in their Sal?t on other muslims should be a righteous muslim otherwise he would be deprived of this great bounty [peace]’. (2)
[10/ 22] The eigth:
Al-Qaff?l stated in his “Fat?w?”: ‘Abandoning Sal?t causes harm to all muslims for any praying person should recite the following Du‘?’ in it; i.e. “As-Sal?mu Alaina Wa’al? Ib?dill?hi As-S?lih?n”, and abandoning Sal?t will consequently lead to abandoning this Du‘?’. Accordingly, the one who abandons Sal?t fails to follow All?h’s ( - عز وجل -) and his Messenger’s order, incurs sin on himself and deprives all muslims [from calling unto All?h ( - عز وجل -) for them]; sins heap one upon the other’. (3)
It is worth mentioning here that the first Tashahhud -according to the soundest of all ‘Ulamah’s opinions- is W?jib. This opinion was held by Ahlul Had?th; [one of whom is] Ash-Shawk?n? who said in his “As-Saylul Jarr?r” (vol. 1 / p. 228): ‘The orders concerning the obligation of doing Tashahhud do not only refer to
(1) See the article titled with: “Tanb?h?t ‘Al? Ba ‘dil ‘Akht?’ Allati yaf ‘aluh? Ba ‘dul Musall?n F? Sal?tihim”. See “Tam?mul Minnah” (p. 223).
(2) Fathul B?r? (vol. 2 / p. 314).
(3) Previous reference (vol. 2 / p. 317).