الجمهور، ومسألة (قطع الذهب والورق)، فوافقه فيها الإمام: مالك، وأحمد، وكذلك الإمام الشّافعي إن كان قطعهما لغير حاجة، وخالفه فيها الإمام: أبو حنيفة، وكذلك الإمام الشّافعي إن كان قطعهما لحاجة، وترجّح لدى الباحث قول الإمام: الشّافعي، وهو التّفصيل ما إذا كان لحاجة أو لغير حاجة. أمّا مسألة (بيع الطّعام بالذّهب إلى أجل قبل قبضه)، فوافقه فيها الإمامان: أبو حنيفة، ومالك، وخالفه فيها الإمامان: الشّافعي، وأحمد، وترجّح لدى الباحث قول الإمامين: أبي حنيفة، ومالك.

ABSTRACT

This research aims to amass and discover opinions by Imam Saeed Bin musayyib " رحمه الله تعالى" in the Fanancial Transactionsof the book " Muwatta " contrasting what he said and alongside the statements of the four imams scholars and mention their evidences in those viewsand also to understand the extent of their accord or disregarding the Saeed bin Musayyib, then weightingWhatthe evidencestrengthened for his argument.This is because the researcher had cease at some of the views which issued a fatwa of Saeed bin Musayyib" رحمه الله تعالى" and discovered that some of the views his alone,were the majority of scholars did not agreed with him on ti,the reseacher determing to stand on his views in the Fanancial Transactions, and compares by the doctrines of scholarsand also recognize the reasons for hisdisagreement of the majrity, and the reasons for its uniqueness in some opinions.The researcher in this discover has been pursued inductive methodological and analytical ; whereas draw these opinions concerning what is uttered by Saeed bin musayyib " رحمه الله تعالى" in the Fanancial Transactions of the book " Muwatta " and locale an appropriate label for every single subject briefly explanation,and amassed learned and analyzed them, and compare difference statements of the four Imams, and estimated what he saw outweighing according to the correct directory. The researcher found through thisreseach is to count the views of Said bin musayyib" رحمه الله تعالى" in the Fanancial Transactions of " Muwatta " ; grasping concerning twelve subject (12) , that was established Saeed Bin musayyib " رحمه الله تعالى" origins from the Qur'an and Sunnah and consensus of ulama,a, and others established on measurement or diligence were the majority of scholars harmonized him in eight matters (8) namely: (subject of law of the flow usury), and (issues of Alemratalh gold and gold) and (issues of selling with debt) and(issues of selling Madhameen Malakih and Habalil habala) and (the issues of renting land with gold and selver) and (the issues in were pre-emption located) and(the issues of free nacent loyalty) and (the issues of man touched his slave-girl if hatched) and th majority of scholars were suport him inthree(3) matters,namely: (the issues of selliing animal with meat) were the Imam Malik,Sha,fi,i and imam Ahmad was