Abstract (Research Summary)

Praise be to Allah and peace and blessings be upon the Prophet after him and his family and companions companions, and after:

This research titled: Monopoly, its negative impact, and its provisions, study of compared jurispudence with contemporary Applications presented by the student: Adam Ibrahim Othman, under the supervision of Dr. Hassani Mohamed Nur, and complement the requirements of the master's degree in the Faculty of Islamic Sciences at the International University of Madina.

This research aims to achieve and make clear, the concept of monopoly and what is being done clarifying the foundations of the prohibition of monopoly and its negative impact on the life of the society.

Also aims to show the extent of success of Islam In the provision of perception of preventive and therapeutic, in fighting monopoly, and elucidating of what characterizes the Islamic jurisprudence of power and capacity for data assimilation and provide solutions that met their interests and get rid of the injured.

The message included an introduction of four chapters, and a conclusion.

In the introduction: preamble of the research and clarification of the importance of its theme, and the reasons for his choice, methodology, and its subdivisions.

In the first Chapter the Researcher covered the meaning of monopoly, its position and the perception of Islam to the monopoly, in which consist three subtopics the researcher discussed the first subtopic the definition of monopoly and words similar to a monopoly, and the second the position of the monopoly, also discussed the third subtopic the perception of Islam to the monopoly, especially the perspectives of sharia and the rationale that behind its pohibition.

In the second Chapter , the researcher discussed about the monopoly rule in Islamic jurisprudence through three subtopics , the first subtopic deals in the obligatory ruling of the monopoly, the second subtopic covers the conditions of the monopoly which has been agreed, and the monopoly that disagreed, the third subtopic covers the negative impact of the monopoly on the society interms of Religion, social and economic.

The researcher discussed in detail in the third chapter means of monopoly prevention, through two subtopics which covered the means of prevention in order to be banned the monopoly, before it happens, and therapeutic means of monopoly after it occurs.

In the fourth chapter the researcher discussed about the contemporary application of the monopoly through four subtopics which covered the first monopoly of the basic commodity in the life of society, and in the second monopoly of the commodities that causes negative impact on the life of the society, and the third is the monopoly public services, and the fourth monopoly of modern technology for the state (communications).

And the researcher ended his research with conclusion in which he summarized the findings that the researcher discovered during his research on this topic, as well as mentioninig main recommendations of the research and lists of references which he used for the research.